/Users/andrea/_magisterarbeit/korpus/clean/testkorpus/19/file12.html NN ----------------------------------------- : Today NN Newsletter NN SPIEGEL NP Magazine NP English NP Site NN DER NP SPIEGEL NP 27 CD 2005 CD July NP 4 CD , , 2005 CD Print NP Send VV this DT article NN Feedback NN SPIEGEL NP INTERVIEW NN WITH IN AFRICAN JJ ECONOMICS NNS EXPERT NN For IN God's NP Sake NP , , Please RB Stop VV the DT Aid NN . SENT The DT Kenyan JJ economics NN expert NN James NP Shikwati NP , , 35 CD , , says VVZ that DT aid NN to TO Africa NP does VVZ more JJR harm NN than IN good JJ . SENT The DT avid JJ proponent NN of IN globalization NN spoke VVD with IN SPIEGEL NP about IN the DT disastrous JJ effects NNS of IN Western JJ development NN policy NN in IN Africa NP , , corrupt JJ rulers NNS , , and CC the DT tendency NN to TO overstate VV the DT AIDS NP problem NN . SENT Horst NP FriedrichsEconomist NP James NP Shikwati NP . SENT Despite IN the DT billions NNS that WDT have VHP poured VVN in RP to TO Africa NP , , the DT continent NN remains VVZ poor JJ . SENT SPIEGEL NP . SENT Mr NP . SENT Shikwati NP , , the DT G NP 8 CD summit NN at IN Gleneagles NP is VBZ about RB to TO beef VV up RP the DT development NN aid NN for IN Africa NP . SENT . SENT . SENT Shikwati NP . SENT . SENT . SENT . SENT for IN God's NP sake NN , , please VVP just RB stop VV . SENT SPIEGEL NP . SENT Stop VV . SENT The DT industrialized JJ nations NNS of IN the DT West NP want VVP to TO eliminate VV hunger NN and CC poverty NN . SENT Shikwati NP . SENT Such JJ intentions NNS have VHP been VBN damaging VVG our PP$ continent NN for IN the DT past JJ 40 CD years NNS . SENT If IN the DT industrial JJ nations NNS really RB want VVP to TO help VV the DT Africans NNS , , they PP should MD finally RB terminate VV this DT awful JJ aid NN . SENT The DT countries NNS that WDT have VHP collected VVN the DT most JJS development NN aid NN are VBP also RB the DT ones NNS that WDT are VBP in IN the DT worst JJS shape NN . SENT Despite IN the DT billions NNS that WDT have VHP poured VVN in RP to TO Africa NP , , the DT continent NN remains VVZ poor JJ . SENT SPIEGEL NP . SENT Do VV you PP have VHP an DT explanation NN for IN this DT paradox NN . SENT Shikwati NP . SENT Huge JJ bureaucracies NNS are VBP financed VVN with IN the DT aid NN money NN , , corruption NN and CC complacency NN are VBP promoted VVN , , Africans NNS are VBP taught VVN to TO be VB beggars NNS and CC not RB to TO be VB independent JJ . SENT In IN addition NN , , development NN aid NN weakens VVZ the DT local JJ markets NNS everywhere RB and CC dampens VVZ the DT spirit NN of IN entrepreneurship NN that IN we PP so RB desperately RB need VV . SENT As RB absurd JJ as IN it PP may MD sound VV . SENT Development NN aid NN is VBZ one CD of IN the DT reasons NNS for IN Africa's JJ problems NNS . SENT If IN the DT West NP were VBD to TO cancel VV these DT payments NNS , , normal JJ Africans NNS wouldn't VVD even RB notice VV . SENT Only RB the DT functionaries NNS would MD be VB hard RB hit VVN . SENT Which WDT is VBZ why WRB they PP maintain VVP that IN the DT world NN would MD stop VV turning VVG without IN this DT development NN aid NN . SENT SPIEGEL NP . SENT Even RB in IN a DT country NN like IN Kenya NP , , people NNS are VBP starving VVG to TO death NN each DT year NN . SENT Someone NN has VHZ got VVN to TO help VV them PP . SENT Shikwati NP . SENT But CC it PP has VHZ to TO be VB the DT Kenyans NNS themselves PP who WP help VVP these DT people NNS . SENT When WRB there's RB a DT drought NN in IN a DT region NN of IN Kenya NP , , our PP$ corrupt JJ politicians NNS reflexively RB cry VVP out RP for IN more JJR help NN . SENT This DT call NN then RB reaches VVZ the DT United NP Nations NPS World NP Food NP Program NN which WDT is VBZ a DT massive JJ agency NN of IN apparatchiks NNS who WP are VBP in IN the DT absurd JJ situation NN of IN , , on IN the DT one CD hand NN , , being VBG dedicated VVN to TO the DT fight NN against IN hunger NN while NN , , on IN the DT other JJ hand NN , , being VBG faced VVN with IN unemployment NN were VBD hunger NN actually RB eliminated VVN . SENT It's NP only RB natural JJ that IN they PP willingly RB accept VVP the DT plea NN for IN more JJR help NN . SENT And CC it's NNS not RB uncommon JJ that IN they PP demand VVP a DT little RB more JJR money NN than IN the DT respective JJ African JJ government NN originally RB requested VVN . SENT They PP then RB forward RB that IN request NN to TO their PP$ headquarters NN , , and CC before RB long JJ , , several JJ thousands NNS tons NNS of IN corn NN are VBP shipped VVN to TO Africa NP . SENT . SENT . SENT SPIEGEL NP . SENT . SENT . SENT . SENT corn NN that WDT predominantly RB comes VVZ from IN highly RB subsidized VVN European JJ and CC American JJ farmers NNS . SENT . SENT . SENT AFPRuandan NP President NP Kagame NP has VHZ over IN a DT million CD deaths NNS on IN his PP$ conscience NN , , says VVZ Shikwati NP . SENT Shikwati NP . SENT . SENT . SENT . SENT and CC at IN some DT point NN , , this DT corn NN ends VVZ up RP in IN the DT harbor NN of IN Mombasa NP . SENT A DT portion NN of IN the DT corn NN often RB goes VVZ directly RB into IN the DT hands NNS of IN unsrupulous JJ politicians NNS who WP then RB pass VVP it PP on IN to TO their PP$ own JJ tribe NN to TO boost VV their PP$ next JJ election NN campaign NN . SENT Another DT portion NN of IN the DT shipment NN ends VVZ up RP on IN the DT black JJ market NN where WRB the DT corn NN is VBZ dumped VVN at IN extremely RB low JJ prices NNS . SENT Local JJ farmers NNS may MD as RB well RB put VV down RP their PP$ hoes NNS right RB away RB . SENT no DT one NN can MD compete VV with IN the DT UN's NP World NP Food NP Program NP . SENT And CC because IN the DT farmers NNS go VVP under IN in IN the DT face NN of IN this DT pressure NN , , Kenya NP would MD have VH no DT reserves NNS to TO draw VV on IN if IN there EX actually RB were VBD a DT famine NN next JJ year NN . SENT It's NP a DT simple JJ but CC fatal JJ cycle NN . SENT SPIEGEL NP . SENT If IN the DT World NP Food NP Program NP didn't NN do VVP anything NN , , the DT people NNS would MD starve VV . SENT Shikwati NP . SENT I PP don't VVD think VV so RB . SENT In IN such PDT a DT case NN , , the DT Kenyans NNS , , for IN a DT change NN , , would MD be VB forced VVN to TO initiate VV trade NN relations NNS with IN Uganda NP or CC Tanzania NP , , and CC buy VV their PP$ food NN there RB . SENT This DT type NN of IN trade NN is VBZ vital JJ for IN Africa NP . SENT It PP would MD force VV us PP to TO improve VV our PP$ own JJ infrastructure NN , , while IN making VVG national JJ borders NNS drawn VVN by IN the DT Europeans NPS by IN the DT way NN more RBR permeable JJ . SENT It PP would MD also RB force VV us PP to TO establish VV laws NNS favoring VVG market NN economy NN . SENT SPIEGEL NP . SENT Would MD Africa NP actually RB be VB able JJ to TO solve VV these DT problems NNS on IN its PP$ own JJ . SENT Shikwati NP . SENT Of IN course NN . SENT Hunger NN should MD not RB be VB a DT problem NN in IN most JJS of IN the DT countries NNS south RB of IN the DT Sahara NP . SENT In IN addition NN , , there EX are VBP vast JJ natural JJ resources NNS . SENT oil NN , , gold NN , , diamonds NNS . SENT Africa NP is VBZ always RB only RB portrayed VVN as IN a DT continent NN of IN suffering NN , , but CC most JJS figures NNS are VBP vastly RB exaggerated VVN . SENT In IN the DT industrial JJ nations NNS , , there's RB a DT sense NN that IN Africa NP would MD go VV under IN without IN development NN aid NN . SENT But CC believe VV me PP , , Africa NP existed VVD before IN you PP Europeans NNS came VVD along RP . SENT And CC we PP didn't VVD do VV all PDT that DT poorly RB either RB . SENT SPIEGEL NP . SENT But CC AIDS NP didn't NP exist VVP at IN that DT time NN . SENT NEWSLETTER NN Sign NN up RB for IN Spiegel NP Online's NP daily JJ newsletter NN and CC get VV the DT best JJS of IN Der NP Spiegel's NP and CC Spiegel NP Online's NP international JJ coverage NN in IN your PP$ In NP Box NP everyday JJ . SENT Shikwati NP . SENT If IN one CD were VBD to TO believe VV all PDT the DT horrorifying VVG reports NNS , , then RB all DT Kenyans NNS should MD actually RB be VB dead JJ by IN now RB . SENT But CC now RB , , tests NNS are VBP being VBG carried VVN out RP everywhere RB , , and CC it PP turns VVZ out RP that IN the DT figures NNS were VBD vastly RB exaggerated VVN . SENT It's NP not RB three CD million CD Kenyans NNS that WDT are VBP infected VVN . SENT All DT of IN the DT sudden JJ , , it's NNS only RB about IN one CD million CD . SENT Malaria NN is VBZ just RB as RB much JJ of IN a DT problem NN , , but CC people NNS rarely RB talk VVP about RB that IN . SENT SPIEGEL NP . SENT And CC why's NNS that IN . SENT Shikwati NP . SENT AIDS NP is VBZ big JJ business NN , , maybe RB Africa's JJ biggest JJS business NN . SENT There's NP nothing NN else NN that WDT can MD generate VV as IN much JJ aid NN money NN as IN shocking JJ figures NNS on IN AIDS NP . SENT AIDS NP is VBZ a DT political JJ disease NN here RB , , and CC we PP should MD be VB very RB skeptical JJ . SENT SPIEGEL NP . SENT The DT Americans NPS and CC Europeans NPS have VHP frozen VVN funds NNS previously RB pledged VVD to TO Kenya NP . SENT The DT country NN is VBZ too RB corrupt JJ , , they PP say VVP . SENT Shikwati NP . SENT I PP am VBP afraid JJ , , though RB , , that IN the DT money NN will MD still RB be VB transfered VVN before IN long RB . SENT After IN all DT , , it PP has VHZ to TO go VV somewhere RB . SENT Unfortunately RB , , the DT Europeans NPS devastating JJ urge NN to TO do VV good JJ can MD no RB longer RBR be VB countered VVN with IN reason NN . SENT It PP makes VVZ no DT sense NN whatsoever RB that IN directly RB after IN the DT new JJ Kenyan JJ government NN was VBD elected VVN a DT leadership NN change NN that WDT ended VVD the DT dictatorship NN of IN Daniel NP arap NN Mois NP the DT faucets NNS were VBD suddenly RB opened VVN and CC streams NNS of IN money NN poured VVN into IN the DT country NN . SENT SPIEGEL NP . SENT Such JJ aid NN is VBZ usually RB earmarked VVN for IN a DT specific JJ objective NN , , though RB . SENT Shikwati NP . SENT That DT doesn't JJ change NN anything NN . SENT Millions NNS of IN dollars NNS earmarked VVN for IN the DT fight NN against IN AIDS NP are VBP still RB stashed VVD away RP in IN Kenyan JJ bank NN accounts NNS and CC have VHP not RB been VBN spent VVN . SENT Our PP$ politicians NNS were VBD overwhelmed VVN with IN money NN , , and CC they PP try VVP to TO siphon VV off RP as RB much RB as RB possible JJ . SENT The DT late JJ tyrant NN of IN the DT Central NP African NP Republic NP , , Jean NP Bedel NN Bokassa NP , , cynically RB summed VVD it PP up RP by IN saying VVG . SENT The DT French JJ government NN pays VVZ for IN everything NN in IN our PP$ country NN . SENT We PP ask VVP the DT French JJ for IN money NN . SENT We PP get VVP it PP , , and CC then RB we PP waste VV it PP . SENT DPAFormer NP Central NP African NP Republic NP leader NN Jean NP Bedel NN Bokassa NP . SENT We PP ask VVP the DT French JJ for IN money NN . SENT We PP get VVP it PP , , and CC then RB we PP waste VV it PP . SENT SPIEGEL NP . SENT In IN the DT West NN , , there EX are VBP many JJ compassionate JJ citizens NNS wanting VVG to TO help VV Africa NP . SENT Each DT year NN , , they PP donate VVP money NN and CC pack VV their PP$ old JJ clothes NNS into IN collection NN bags NNS . SENT . SENT . SENT Shikwati NP . SENT . SENT . SENT . SENT and CC they PP flood VV our PP$ markets NNS with IN that DT stuff NN . SENT We PP can MD buy VV these DT donated VVN clothes NNS cheaply RB at IN our PP$ so RB called VVN Mitumba NP markets NNS . SENT There EX are VBP Germans NNS who WP spend VVP a DT few JJ dollars NNS to TO get VV used JJ Bayern NP Munich NP or CC Werder NP Bremen NP jerseys NNS , , in IN other JJ words NNS , , clothes NNS that IN that WDT some DT German JJ kids NNS sent VVD to TO Africa NP for IN a DT good JJ cause NN . SENT After IN buying VVG these DT jerseys NNS , , they PP auction VV them PP off RP at IN Ebay NP and CC send VV them PP back RB to TO Germany NP for IN three CD times NNS the DT price NN . SENT That's NP insanity NN . SENT . SENT . SENT SPIEGEL NP . SENT . SENT . SENT . SENT and CC hopefully RB an DT exception NN . SENT Shikwati NP . SENT Why WRB do VVP we PP get VV these DT mountains NNS of IN clothes NNS . SENT No DT one NN is VBZ freezing NN here RB . SENT Instead RB , , our PP$ tailors NNS lose VV their PP$ livlihoods NNS . SENT They're NN in IN the DT same JJ position NN as IN our PP$ farmers NNS . 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SENT The DT German JJ government NN threw VVD money NN right NN at IN Rwanda's NP president NN Paul NP Kagame NP . SENT This DT is VBZ a DT man NN who WP has VHZ the DT deaths NNS of IN a DT million CD people NNS on IN his PP$ conscience NN people NNS that IN his PP$ army NN killed VVN in IN the DT neighboring JJ country NN of IN Congo NP . SENT SPIEGEL NP . SENT What WP are VBP the DT Germans NNS supposed VVN to TO do VV . SENT Shikwati NP . SENT If IN they PP really RB want VVP to TO fight VV poverty NN , , they PP should MD completely RB halt VV development NN aid NN and CC give VV Africa NP the DT opportunity NN to TO ensure VV its PP$ own JJ survival NN . SENT Currently RB , , Africa NP is VBZ like IN a DT child NN that WDT immediately RB cries VVZ for IN its PP$ babysitter NN when WRB something NN goes VVZ wrong JJ . SENT Africa NP should MD stand VV on IN its PP$ own JJ two CD feet NNS . SENT Interview NN conducted VVN by IN Thilo NP Thielke NP Translated VVN from IN the DT German NP by IN Patrick NP Kessler NP . SENT Blogs NNS discussing VVG this DT story NN